The aim of this project is to examine how food costs and reimbursement rates impact the dietary quality of foods that are served in family day care homes. Taking advantage of a unique policy-analysis opportunity to assess the effects of different subsidy levels for providers in adjacent urban regions, this project will compare nutritional quality and food expenditures between providers who receive supplemental reimbursement and similar providers who do not, examine the relationship between food expenditures and nutritional quality and determine if this relationship is impacted by reimbursement level, and explore the influences of time scarcity, children’s food preferences, geographic access to foods, and provider characteristics on day care providers’ decisions about menus, food shopping, and food preparation. The target population for this work is multiracial/ethnic pre-school and elementary-age children.
Start Date: September 2007
ID #: 63046
Principal Investigator: Donna Johnson, RD, PhD
Organization: University of Washington
Funding Round: Round 2
Keywords: Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), Child Care/Preschool, Food service, Nutrition standards, Snacks
Focus Areas: Early Childhood, Nutrition Policy & Programs, Pricing & Economics
Age Groups: Elementary-age children (grades K to 5), Preschool-age children (ages 3 to 5)
Resource Type: Grant Summary
Race/Ethnicity: Multi-racial/ethnic
State: Washington
Related Research
February 2012
Improving Nutrition in Home Child Care: Are Food Costs a Barrier?
Improving the nutritional quality of foods served in child care may come at a higher cost according to a study of foods served in child-care homes participating in the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP). Researchers found that higher daily food expenditures were associated with higher total food energy and higher nutritional quality of MoreMay 2011
More Nutritious Food is Served in Child-Care Homes Receiving Higher Federal Food Subsidies
More than 3.2 million children are enrolled in child-care programs that participate in and receive reimbursement for food from the United States Department of Agriculture’s Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP). This paper discusses the results of a study which tested the hypothesis that higher CACFP reimbursement rates for food result in higher food MoreDecember 2024